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Bahasa Inggris Grammar TOEFL

Ellipsis: Reducing, Omitting And Abridgment

Byvocabmu

Sep 26, 2020
reducing clause

Ellipsis: Reducing, Omitting And Abridgment

Perlu diketahui bahwa tidak semua clause bisa di-reducing, omitting ataupun di abridgment karena setiap ellipsis memiliki syarat yang berbeda-beda. Perhatikan kolom berikut ini:

Ellipsis Clause Reducing Omitting Abridgement
Adjective clause (AC) 1A

√

 1B

√
Noun clause (NC) 2A

√

 2B

√
Adverbial Clause (AVC) 3A

√

 3B

√

Contoh masing-masing sub

1A = AC/Red: (conj + S + aux = Ving/V3)

Sarat =  subject/object di MC = subject di SC (artinya hanya subject/who Yang bisa di reducing dalam AC)

  • The boy who stands here is adi. = the boy standing here is adi.
  • I met brian who always hates = I met brian always hating me.

1B = AC + Omit: (conj = xxxx) (hanya Object)

Sarat =  subject/object di MC = Object di SC (artinya hanya subject/who Yang bisa di reducing dalam AC)

  • The boy whom I hate is adi. = The boy _I hate is adi..
  • I met the cat which I always want. = I met the cat__ I always want.

BACA JUGA: Determiner & Modifier

 

2A =  NC + Omit : (conj = xxxx) (hanya that)

Sarat = hanya that

  • I know that you are right. = I know __ you are right.
  • I don’t say that I hate you.= I don’t say __ I hate you.

2B = NC + Abr : (S + modal = conj + To inf ) (harus ada modal)

Sarat = subject di MC = subject di SC. Dan ada Modal dalam SC.

  • I know what I should do.= I know what to do.
  • She told me when I should go.= She told me when to go.

BACA JUGA: Complex Noun Phrase

 

3A = AVC/Red : (conj + S + aux = Ving/V3)

Sarat = subject di MC = subject di SC

  • Before I came here, I had seen you. = Coming here, I had seen you.
  • after they drink water, They eat rice. = drinking water, They eat rice.

3B = AVC/Abr : ( S + aux = conj + Ving/V3)

Sarat = subject di MC = subject di SC

  • Before I came here, I had seen you. = Before Coming here, I had seen you.
  • They eat rice after they drink = They eat rice after drinking water

Mungkin sampek sini dulu yaa. Jika ada saran atau request tolong sampaikan dikolom komentar ya guys. Semoga bermanfaat Aamiin.

By vocabmu

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